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Renaissance in Britain

Fyvie Castle

Aberdeenshire

Fyvie Castle

In Aberdeenshire, Fyvie Castle is a book of architecture: each great owning family added its tower. Its Renaissance heart is the work of Alexander Seton, Chancellor of Scotland, who gave it in 1599 a spectacular porch-façade and a staircase of state among the finest in the kingdom.

The towers of the families

Born of a Preston tower (1390-1433), the house grew over the centuries, each line setting its tower upon it: Seton, and then later Gordon (1777), Meldrum, Forbes-Leith. This accumulation makes Fyvie a unique silhouette, in which the whole history of the north-east nobility can be read. But the most glorious stratum is that of the Renaissance.

The builder chancellor

Alexander Seton, 1st Earl of Dunfermline and Chancellor of Scotland, a leading statesman under James VI, raised in 1599 the spectacular Seton porch-tower and commissioned soon after a great staircase of state, one of the finest in Scotland. These additions made Fyvie a house worthy of one of the highest figures in the kingdom. The future Charles I lived here as a child for four years. The house holds rich collections (portraits by Raeburn, Batoni, Gainsborough), armour and old weapons.

What to see

  • The porch-façade of the Seton tower (1599).
  • The great Renaissance turnpike staircase.
  • The portraits (Raeburn, Batoni, Gainsborough) and the armour.

Did you know?

The legend of the 'Green Lady' of Fyvie identifies Lilias Drummond, wife of Alexander Seton: her name is said to have been found carved from the outside in the stone of a window sill, the very night of her husband's remarriage — as if the dead woman had wished to sign her return.

Practical information

Fyvie Castle lies near Turriff, in Aberdeenshire; in the care of the National Trust for Scotland. Hours liable to change; check against the official sources.

Quiz

  1. Who raised the porch-tower of Fyvie in 1599?
  • Alexander Seton, Chancellor of Scotland
  • James VI
  • John Knox
  1. Which king lived at Fyvie as a child?
  • Charles I
  • Henry VIII
  • James IV
  1. Who is said to be the 'Green Lady' of Fyvie?
  • Lilias Drummond, Seton's wife
  • Mary Stuart
  • Anne Boleyn


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